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<\/a><\/p>\nC\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: bao g\u1ed3m 4 l\u1edbp:<\/p>\n
1- L\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/p>\n
2- L\u1edbp trang tr\u00ed<\/p>\n
3- L\u1edbp l\u00f5i g\u1ed7 \u00e9p m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/p>\n
4- L\u1edbp l\u00f3t<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a v\u00e1n s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng HDF (High Density Fibreboard). HDF ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cao do \u00e1p su\u1ea5t n\u00e9n l\u1edbn 850\u00a0kg\/cm2, v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang t\u1eeb 850 \u2013 875\u00a0kg\/m3.<\/p>\n
\u00a0 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p:<\/h2>\n
1977: Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean HPL (High Pressure Laminate) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb v\u00e1n \u00e9p<\/p>\n
1980 \u2013 1988: Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi cho ng\u00e0nh s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n
1989: Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9n v\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n
1990 \u2013 1995: Nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf trang tr\u00ed h\u01a1n, nh\u1eefng v\u00e2n m\u00e0u \u0111\u00e1 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/p>\n
1996: Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00e8m kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/p>\n
2000: S\u00e0n g\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1ch \u00e2m, m\u1ec1m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1n m\u1ecfng<\/p>\n
2001 \u2013 2003: Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in l\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9<\/p>\n
2002 \u2013 2004: S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u g\u1ed7 th\u1eadt, g\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c<\/p>\n
2003 \u2013 2005: S\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng, b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng h\u1eefu \u00edch<\/p>\n
2005 \u2013 2006: Th\u00eam m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a k\u0129 thu\u1eadt in tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb 2006: Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi: b\u1ea3n d\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n h\u1eb9p<\/p>\n
2006 \u2013 2008: B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o: g\u1ed3m m\u1eabu truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u1edbi l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n
2008 – 2014: S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u01a1n, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p :<\/h2>\n
Ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc: ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe nh\u1ecf \u1edf ch\u00e2n b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u00e9o v\u00e0 xoay b\u00e1nh xe tr\u00ean s\u00e0n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t s\u00e0n.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y: B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c tinh th\u1ec3 Alunium kh\u00f4ng b\u00e9n l\u1eeda v\u00e0 l\u00f5i v\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eeb l\u00fd c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ednh d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1y c\u1ee7a g\u1ed7. \u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a n\u1ebfn, b\u1eadt l\u1eeda, di\u00eam v\u00e0 t\u00e0n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u1ee9c DIN 4.102-B1.<\/p>\n
Th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u00e0n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao: C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u01b0\u1edfi ng\u1ea7m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng. T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho s\u00e0n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/p>\n
T\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng: kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb phai m\u00e0u do tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm, m\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u201cm\u1ee9c 6 tr\u00ean thang m\u00e0u xanh v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c 4 tr\u00ean thang m\u00e0u x\u00e1m\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n m\u00e0u ngay c\u1ea3 khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi gay g\u1eaft.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ea9n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t: c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng… Nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft \u1ed1 n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p: l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. E1 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n kh\u00ed ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i formandehyde c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1edf m\u1ee9c 0.1ppm (<0.125\u00a0mg\/m3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed). C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c: l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng s\u00e0n.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 h\u00e8m kh\u00f3a 2 chi\u1ec1u, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng keo.<\/p>\n
L\u00f5i HDF, Ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7y AC, E1 c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/strong><\/p>\n HDF (High Density Fibreboard).<\/p>\n AC (Abrasion Class): \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc. AC3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0i m\u00f2n v\u1edbi m\u00e1y test b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng kho\u1ea3ng 2000 v\u00f2ng, AC4 kho\u1ea3ng 4000 v\u00f2ng<\/p>\n E1 (Formaldehyde Emission). Hi\u1ec7n nay, E1 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n kh\u00ed ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i Formandehyde c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1edf m\u1ee9c 0.1ppm (<0.125\u00a0mg\/m3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed). M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e1n s\u00e0n, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 Malaysia \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho ra lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n E0 (m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3)<\/p>\n (Nghiem Gia Architecture + Design – S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m)<\/em><\/p>\n